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e Lesser-known Facts about Myanmar Myanmar, also known as Burma, is a country in Southeast Asia with a rich cultural heritage and natural beauty. Although the country has been in the news for various reasons in the past few years, there are still some lesser-known facts about Myanmar that many people are unaware of. In this article, we will explore some of the interesting and unique aspects of Myanmar.
1. The Name "Myanmar" has a Long History The name "Myanmar" is believed to have been derived from the name of an ancient tribe of people called the "Mranma." However, the word "Myanmar" has been used to refer to the country for over 1,000 years. The country was known as "Myanma" in the 11th century, and this name has been used throughout its history.
2. Myanmar has the Tallest Pagoda in the World The Shwedagon Pagoda is a gold-plated stupa located in the city of Yangon. It stands at a height of 110 meters (360 feet) and is decorated with over 27 metric tons of gold leaf, diamonds, and other precious stones. The pagoda is more than 2,600 years old, making it one of the oldest religious monuments in the world.
3. Myanmar is Home to Some of the World's Oldest Temples The city of Bagan in Myanmar is home to more than 2,000 ancient temples and pagodas. Many of these temples were built between the 11th and 13th centuries, and some of them are among the oldest religious structures in the world. The temples in Bagan are known for their unique architecture and intricate carvings.
4. Myanmar is the Largest Producer of Jade in the World Myanmar is the largest producer of high-quality jade in the world. Jade is a precious stone that is used in jewelry and other decorative items. Jade mines in Myanmar have been in operation for over 2,000 years, and the country's jade industry is worth billions of dollars.
5. Myanmar has Over 100 Different Ethnic Groups Myanmar is a diverse country with over 100 different ethnic groups. The largest ethnic group in the country is the Bamar people, who make up around 68% of the population. Other major ethnic groups include the Shan, Karen, and Rakhine peoples.
6. Myanmar is Home to Many Endangered Species Myanmar is home to a wide variety of plant and animal species, including many that are endangered. Some of the endangered species in Myanmar include the Asian elephant, clouded leopard, Irrawaddy dolphin, and Burmese python. The country has several protected areas, including national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, to help preserve these important species.
7. Myanmar's Traditional Dress is the Longyi The longyi is a traditional garment worn by men and women in Myanmar. It is a skirt-like garment that is wrapped around the waist and usually made from cotton or silk. The longyi comes in many different colors and patterns, and is a common sight on the streets of Myanmar. In conclusion, Myanmar is a fascinating country with a rich cultural heritage and natural beauty. From its ancient temples to its unique traditional dress, there are many interesting and lesser-known facts about Myanmar waiting to be explored.
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